Max Ehrmann
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Max Ehrmann (September 26, 1872 – September 9, 1945) was an American writer, poet, and attorney from
Terre Haute, Indiana Terre Haute ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Vigo County, Indiana, United States, about 5 miles east of the state's western border with Illinois. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 60,785 and its metropolitan area had a ...
, widely known for his 1927
prose poem Prose poetry is poetry written in prose form instead of verse form, while preserving poetic qualities such as heightened imagery, parataxis, and emotional effects. Characteristics Prose poetry is written as prose, without the line breaks associat ...
"
Desiderata "Desiderata" (Latin: "things desired") is an early 1920s prose poem by the American writer Max Ehrmann. Although he copyrighted it in 1927, he distributed copies of it without a required copyright notice during 1933 and , thereby forfeiting his ...
" (
Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
: "things desired"). He often wrote on spiritual themes.


Education

Ehrmann was of German descent; both his parents emigrated from
Bavaria Bavaria ( ; ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (german: Freistaat Bayern, link=no ), is a state in the south-east of Germany. With an area of , Bavaria is the largest German state by land area, comprising roughly a fifth of the total lan ...
to the United States in the 1840s. Young Ehrmann was educated at the Terre Haute Fourth District School and the German Methodist Church. He received a degree in English from
DePauw University DePauw University is a private liberal arts university in Greencastle, Indiana. It has an enrollment of 1,972 students. The school has a Methodist heritage and was originally known as Indiana Asbury University. DePauw is a member of both the G ...
in
Greencastle, Indiana Greencastle is a city in Greencastle Township, Putnam County, Indiana, United States, and the county seat of Putnam County. It was founded in 1821 by Ephraim Dukes on a land grant. He named the settlement for his hometown of Greencastle, Pennsylv ...
, which he attended from 1890 to 1894. While there, he was a member of
Delta Tau Delta Delta Tau Delta () is a United States-based international Greek letter college fraternity. Delta Tau Delta was founded at Bethany College, Bethany, Virginia, (now West Virginia) in 1858. The fraternity currently has around 130 collegiate chapters ...
's Beta Beta chapter and was
editor Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, photographic, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing process can involve correction, condensation, orga ...
of the school newspaper, ''Depauw Weekly''. Ehrmann then studied philosophy and law at
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
, where he was editor of
Delta Tau Delta Delta Tau Delta () is a United States-based international Greek letter college fraternity. Delta Tau Delta was founded at Bethany College, Bethany, Virginia, (now West Virginia) in 1858. The fraternity currently has around 130 collegiate chapters ...
's national magazine ''
The Rainbow ''The Rainbow'' is a novel by British author D. H. Lawrence, first published by Methuen & Co. in 1915. It follows three generations of the Brangwen family living in Nottinghamshire, focusing particularly on the individual's struggle to growth ...
'', circa 1896.


Professional life

Ehrmann returned to his hometown of
Terre Haute, Indiana Terre Haute ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Vigo County, Indiana, United States, about 5 miles east of the state's western border with Illinois. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 60,785 and its metropolitan area had a ...
, in 1898 to practice law. He was a deputy
state's attorney In the United States, a district attorney (DA), county attorney, state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or state attorney is the chief prosecutor and/or chief law enforcement officer representing a U.S. state in a loc ...
in
Vigo County, Indiana Vigo County ( ) is a county on the western border of the U.S. state of Indiana. According to the 2020 United States Census, it had a population of 105,994 . Its county seat is Terre Haute. Vigo County is included in the Terre Haute metropolitan ...
, for two years. Subsequently, he worked in his family's
meatpacking The meat-packing industry (also spelled meatpacking industry or meat packing industry) handles the slaughtering, processing, packaging, and distribution of meat from animals such as cattle, pigs, sheep and other livestock. Poultry is generally no ...
business and in the
overalls Overalls, also called bib-and-brace overalls or dungarees, are a type of garment usually used as protective clothing when working. The garments are commonly referred to as a "pair of overalls" by analogy with "pair of trousers". Overalls were ...
manufacturing industry (Ehrmann Manufacturing Co.) At age 40, Ehrmann left the business to write. At age 55, he wrote ''Desiderata'', which achieved fame only after his death.


Legacy

Ehrmann was awarded
Doctor of Letters Doctor of Letters (D.Litt., Litt.D., Latin: ' or ') is a terminal degree in the humanities that, depending on the country, is a higher doctorate after the Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degree or equivalent to a higher doctorate, such as the Doctor ...
honorary degree from DePauw University in about 1937. He was also elected to the Delta Tau Delta Distinguished Service Chapter, the fraternity's highest alumni award. Ehrmann died in 1945 and is buried in
Highland Lawn Cemetery Highland Lawn Cemetery is a city-owned rural cemetery in Terre Haute, Indiana. Opened in 1884, the cemetery includes . The cemetery features a Richardsonian Romanesque chapel built by architect Jesse A. Vrydaugh in 1893 for a cost of $10,000. I ...
in Terre Haute, Indiana. In 2010 the city honored Ehrmann with a life-size bronze statue by sculptor Bill Wolfe. He is depicted sitting on a downtown bench, pen in hand, with a notebook in his lap. "Desiderata" is engraved on a plaque next to the statue and lines from the poem are embedded in the walkway. The sculpture is in the collection of Art Spaces, Inc. – Wabash Valley Outdoor Sculpture Collection. Art Spaces also holds an annual
Max Ehrmann Poetry Competition Max or MAX may refer to: Animals * Max (dog) (1983–2013), at one time purported to be the world's oldest living dog * Max (English Springer Spaniel), the first pet dog to win the PDSA Order of Merit (animal equivalent of OBE) * Max (gorilla) ...
.


Bibliography

* Max Ehrmann (1898). ''A Farrago'' Cooperative publishing co. Cambridge Mass V. 21. Original from the
New York Public Library The New York Public Library (NYPL) is a public library system in New York City. With nearly 53 million items and 92 locations, the New York Public Library is the second largest public library in the United States (behind the Library of Congress ...
. Digitized October 25, 2006.
* Max Ehrmann (1900). ''The Mystery of Madeline le Blanc'' Cooperative publishing co. Cambridge Mass * Max Ehrmann (1901). ''A Fearsome Riddle'' Bowen-Merrill Co., Indianapolis * Max Ehrmann (1904). ''Breaking Home Ties'' Dodge Publishing Co. New York * Max Ehrmann (1906). ''A Prayer and Selections'' New York * Max Ehrmann (1906). ''Max Ehrmann's Poems'' Viquesney Publishing Co * Max Ehrmann (1907). ''Who Entereth Here'' Dodge Publishing Co. * Max Ehrmann (1910). ''The Poems of Max Ehrmann'' Dodge Publishing Co. New York * Max Ehrmann (1911). ''The Wife of Marobius and Other Plays'' Mitchell Kennerley, New York * Max Ehrmann (1912). ''Fort Harrison on the Banks of the Wabash, 1812–1912'' (contributor) by Fort Harrison Centennial Association * Max Ehrmann (1912). ''Eugene V. Debs, what his neighbors and others say of Him'' (contributor) Edited by James H. Hollingsworth * Max Ehrmann (1915). ''Jesus: A Passion Play'' Baker & Taylor Co. New York * Max Ehrmann (1915). ''In Memoriam Elbert and Alice Hubbard'' (contributor) Ed. Elbert Hubbard Jr., The Roycrofters, East Aurora, Erie County, New York * Max Ehrmann (1916). '' An Invitation to You and your Folks from Jim and Some of the Home Folk'' (contributor) Compiled by George Ade, Bobbs-Merrill Co. * Max Ehrmann (1917). ''David and Bathsheba'' The Drama vol. 7 Edited by Vandervort Sloan * Max Ehrmann (1922). ''A Virgin's Dream and Other Verses of Scarlet Women'' Henry J Fuller * Max Ehrmann (1922). ''The Bank Robbery'' in A Book of One Act Plays edited by Barbara Louise Schafter * Max Ehrmann (1924). ''Paul Dresser: Composer of 'On the Banks of the Wabash' A Sketch'' Paul Dresser Memorial Assoc. Terre Haute * Max Ehrmann (1925). ''The Gay Life'' Indiana Publishing Co. Terre Haute (Scarlet woman series) * Max Ehrmann (1925). ''A Goose with a Rose in Her Mouth'' Indiana Publishing Co. Terre Haute (Scarlet woman series) * Max Ehrmann (1925). ''His Beautiful Wife and Other Stories '' Indiana Publishing Co. Terre Haute (Scarlet woman series) * Max Ehrmann (1925). ''Scarlet Sketches'' Indiana Publishing Co. Terre Haute (Scarlet woman series) * Max Ehrmann (1925). ''Be Quiet, I'm Talking, Being Conversations '' ed. Edna Smith, Indiana Publishing Co. Terre Haute (Scarlet woman series) * Max Ehrmann (1926). ''Love From Many Angles '' Haldeman-Julius Co., Girard, Kansas (Little Blue Book No. 1113) * Max Ehrmann (1927). ''Book of Farces: The Bank Robbery; The Plumber'' Indiana Publishing Co. Terre Haute * Max Ehrmann (1934). ''Worldly Wisdom: Being the Wisdom of Jesus Sirach'' Girard, Kansas: Haldeman-Julius Company (Little Blue Book No. 1735) * Max Ehrmann (before 1938). ''The Plumber'' * Bertha Pratt King Ehrmann (1948). ''The Poems of Max Ehrmann'' (includes Desiderata) Bruce Humphries Inc. Boston * Bertha Pratt King Ehrmann (1951). ''Max Ehrmann: A Poet's Life'' Bruce Humphries Inc. Boston * Bertha Pratt King Ehrmann (1952). ''The Journal of Max Ehrmann'' Bruce Humphries Inc. Boston * Max Ehrmann (1972). ''Desiderata'' illustrated by Emil Antonocci, Brooke House, New York, distributed by Crown Publishers Inc. * Max Ehrmann (1992). ''Randy The Reckless Reindeer'' A children's pop-up book, GoodTimes Publishing * Tim Dalgleish (2018). ''Worldly Wisdom Revisited by Max Ehrmann'' * Tim Dalgleish (2018). ''Lifting The Veil: Beloved Dead, Biography & Other Appreciations by Max Ehrmann''


References


External links


Max Ehrmann biography
archived fro


Short biog and poems

Desiderata by Max Ehrman
* *
Max Ehrmann papers at DePauw University
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ehrmann, Max 1872 births 1945 deaths DePauw University alumni Indiana lawyers American prosecutors Harvard Law School alumni Writers from Terre Haute, Indiana American people of German descent 20th-century American poets American male poets 20th-century American lawyers 20th-century American male writers